Meth2025-07-10T12:01:52+00:00

Meth Addiction Treatment in St. Louis

Methamphetamine, or meth, is a potent central nervous system stimulant that causes an intense euphoria. It’s a highly addictive drug because it brings a powerful but short-lived high, leading to binge cycles that build tolerance and addiction quickly.

Meth addiction can be overwhelming and difficult to overcome, but addiction treatment with personalized therapies at Engage Wellness recovery center provides the tools and support for long-term sobriety.

Key Points

  • Meth is a highly addictive stimulant that’s used recreationally.

  • Meth use floods the brain with dopamine, creating pleasurable feelings that reinforce its use and lead to addiction.

  • Chronic, long-term meth use can have serious risks, including persistent negative effects on the brain, organ damage, and overdose.

  • Treating meth addiction requires a personalized approach that addresses all the contributing factors.

What Is Meth?

Meth is a highly addictive stimulant that’s primarily used recreationally. It comes in powder or crystal form (crystal meth), which looks like white rocks or glass, and may be snorted, injected, smoked, or ingested in pill form. Though meth has extremely limited medical use, most meth comes from the illicit market.

Meth is highly addictive because of its potent action on the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin. These neurotransmitters are responsible for feelings of pleasure, reward, and motivation, as well as mood, appetite, and memory, respectively.[1] When you use meth, the dopamine levels rise significantly, creating euphoria. When the effects wear off, the brain is depleted of dopamine and serotonin, leading to depression and anxiety.

The short-term effects of meth include:[2]

  • Euphoria
  • Heightened sense of well-being
  • Increased alertness
  • Increased wakefulness
  • Anger or irritation

  • Paranoia
  • Unpredictable behavior
  • Urges to do repetitive tasks
  • Rapid heart rate
  • Elevated body temperature

  • High blood pressure
  • Increased physical activity
  • Twitching
  • Seizures
  • Uncontrollable jaw clenching
  • Dry mouth
  • Sweating
  • Nausea

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea

Chronic, long-term exposure to meth can chemically alter the structure and function of the brain.[3] This can impair motor skills, learning abilities, and emotional regulation – which may last for months or years after stopping meth use.

Meth Addiction and Abuse

The use of meth, as well as overdose deaths and related arrests, rose from 2015 to 2019. During that time period, the number of people in the U.S. with a methamphetamine-related substance use disorder (addiction) jumped 27% and overdose deaths involving meth nearly doubled.[4]

The extreme effects of meth reinforce its use – even with negative effects – and build tolerance quickly. With chronic use, the brain is depleted of dopamine, causing reliance on the drug to experience any pleasure. This causes repeated use of meth, building dependence and a compulsive need to continue using the drug.

Signs of Meth Abuse and Addiction

Meth can be extremely addictive, but not everyone who uses meth develops an addiction. Some of the common signs of meth abuse include:[5]

  • Skin sores

  • Violent outbursts

  • Tooth decay (meth mouth)

  • Paranoia

  • Irritability

  • Psychotic symptoms

  • Mood swings

  • Memory problems

  • Blood pressure fluctuations

  • Temperature fluctuations

  • Low weight and malnutrition

  • Rapid heart rate

Meth addiction is classified as a stimulant use disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). The criteria include:[6]

  • Taking meth in higher amounts or for longer periods than intended

  • Unsuccessful attempts to cut down or control meth use

  • Cravings for meth

  • Spending a lot of time obtaining, using, or recovering from meth

  • Failing to fulfill responsibilities to home, work, or school

  • Continuing to use meth despite recurrent social or interpersonal problems

  • Using meth in risky situations

  • Continuing to use meth despite the problems it causes

Chronic meth use can lead to dependence, which means the body has become used to the presence of the drug and needs it to function. If you are dependent on meth and stop taking it or dramatically reduce your use, withdrawal may occur with symptoms like extreme fatigue, insomnia, nightmares, anxiety, depression, irritability, intense cravings, and hunger.

Meth Addiction Treatment in St. Louis

Meth can have a powerful grip that makes it difficult to reach recovery. However, treatment can be effective for meth addiction. At Engage Wellness we treat meth addiction with personalized treatment plans that address the physical, emotional, mental, and social aspects of substance use disorder for whole-person healing.

Though meth withdrawal isn’t typically life threatening, detox is often necessary to prevent relapse and manage severe withdrawal symptoms. Our detox placement helps you coordinate medically supervised detox to build a strong foundation for addiction treatment.

Once stabilized, you can begin intensive outpatient programs (IOP) for meth addiction, which is a more intensive program with rigorous therapy sessions without the need for an inpatient stay, or outpatient treatment, which offers more flexibility without compromising treatment and support.

Both IOP and outpatient programs offer a range of therapies for individualized treatment, including:

01

This brings together the whole family and loved ones to learn healthy communication, address past conflict, and create a supportive environment for recovery.

02

This environment builds support with recovery peers and opportunities to share experiences and develop social skills.

03

Based on Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), these groups facilitate recovery through accountability and self-reflection.

04

This type of behavioral therapy helps treat addiction by identifying unhelpful thoughts and behavioral patterns and replacing them with healthier habits.

05

This type of behavioral therapy builds emotional regulation skills and mindfulness to support long-term recovery.

06

This technique inspires intrinsic motivation by identifying and resolving any ambivalence toward addiction and recovery.

07

This type of therapy focuses on trauma and can help with past traumatic experiences that may contribute to addiction.

08

These programs combine techniques to prevent relapse by identifying triggers and managing stress.

09

These techniques focus on whole-person healing with therapies like yoga, acupuncture, and meditation.

10

The veterans program addresses the unique needs of military veterans and the specific challenges with reintegration to civilian life, combat trauma, and other contributing factors to addiction.

Frequently Asked Questions About Meth Addiction Treatment in St. Louis

How Does Meth Affect the Brain?2025-06-23T22:39:42+00:00

Meth floods the brain with dopamine, leading to intense euphoria. Over time, it affects the brain’s ability to produce and regulate dopamine naturally, causing severe mood crashes, cognitive decline, and emotional instability.

Is Meth Addiction Treatable?2025-06-23T22:41:06+00:00

Yes, meth addiction is treatable with the right combination of medical, psychological, and behavioral interventions. Though meth addiction can’t be cured, a commitment to treatment can support long-term sobriety.

Can Meth Use Cause Permanent Damage?2025-06-23T22:42:48+00:00

Chronic meth use can cause long-term or permanent brain changes that affect mood, memory, and decision-making. There are physical effects as well, including tooth decay and loss, heart damage, and an increased risk of infectious disease. Some of the damage from meth can be reversed with treatment and sustained sobriety, however.

What Is Tweaking?2025-06-23T22:43:21+00:00

“Tweaking” is a slang term that refers to the phase of meth use when a person stays awake for days and becomes paranoid, irritable, or even psychotic. Tweaking often occurs after a binge and can be a dangerous situation for the person using meth and their loved ones.

What Is the Risk of Relapse with Meth Addiction?2025-06-23T22:44:04+00:00

Relapse is common but not inevitable. Meth addiction has a high relapse rate, but ongoing therapy and relapse prevention planning can support long-term recovery.

Are There Medications to Treat Meth Addiction?2025-06-23T22:44:59+00:00

There are no FDA-approved medications specifically for treating meth addiction, but the research is ongoing. Currently, medications may be used to manage some of the effects of meth withdrawal and side effects, such as anxiety, depression, or sleep problems.

How Long Does Meth Addiction Treatment Last?2025-06-23T22:45:34+00:00

Substance abuse treatment recovery is an ongoing process, so the length of time in a treatment center can vary by the program, the severity of the addiction, and more. The duration of treatment may range from a few weeks to several months, depending on your individual circumstances and progress in your treatment program.

[1,2,3] U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2025, January 30). Methamphetamine. National Institutes of Health. Retrieved from https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/methamphetamine#addictive on 2025, April 28.

[4] Velázquez, T., & Remrey, L. (2022, August 16). Methamphetamine use, overdose deaths, and arrests soared from 2015 to 2019. The Pew Charitable Trusts. Retrieved from https://www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-analysis/articles/2022/08/16/methamphetamine-use-overdose-deaths-and-arrests-soared-from-2015-to-2019 on 2025, April 28.

[5,6] Meth addiction: Common signs that someone is using meth – goodrx – goodrx. (n.d.-a). Retrieved from https://www.goodrx.com/conditions/stimulant-use-disorder/meth-addiction-symptoms on 2025, April 28.

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